{"id":764,"date":"2019-07-05T17:46:29","date_gmt":"2019-07-05T17:46:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.printivity.com\/insights\/?p=764"},"modified":"2025-07-30T18:43:24","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T18:43:24","slug":"color-theory-basics-how-to-choose-the-best-colors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/insights.printivity.com\/color-theory-basics-how-to-choose-the-best-colors","title":{"rendered":"Color Theory Basics: How to Choose the Best Colors"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>If you\u2019re a marketer or a small business owner, you\u2019ve probably spent a lot of time thinking about the concept of branding for your business.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Specifically, the use of color in your branding and marketing. Are you sure you\u2019re using the right colors?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Today, I want to give you a primer on the basics of color. I\u2019ll give you some background info, as well as some great tools to help you better understand what goes into choosing color(s) for your website, marketing materials, or blog.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With this primer, you\u2019ll be able to determine what colors work and what colors don\u2019t, as well as have the framework for finding a great color scheme for your project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.printivity.com\/landing\/insights\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" height=\"256\" width=\"1024\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.printivity.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/BannerBusinessCards-1024x256.png?resize=1024%2C256&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Get 20% off your first order at Printivity banner ad\" class=\"wp-image-2648\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Before you start: The Color Wheel<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.printivity.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/the-color-wheel.png?ssl=1\" alt=\"An organization of color hues around a circle\" class=\"wp-image-765\" style=\"width:337px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Most graphic designers will probably tell you that one of the most important tools available when considering a color is <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Color_wheel\">the color wheel<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Believe it or not, the color wheel is something that\u2019s been around since the mid 1600s(!) and Sir Isaac Newton created one of <a href=\"https:\/\/munsell.com\/color-blog\/sir-isaac-newton-color-wheel\/\">the first color wheels<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.macworld.com\/article\/221048\/the-art-of-choosing-colors.html\">This article from Macworld<\/a> sums up the color wheel nicely:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe simplest way to pick colors is to use a color wheel\u2014a circular diagram of colors arranged by their relationships with one another. A color wheel is based on the three primary colors: yellow, blue, and red, from which all other colors spring. By mixing equal amounts of the primary colors, you get a second set of colors called secondary colors. Mixing equal parts of the secondary colors gives you a third set of colors called tertiary colors.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can also use <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sessions.edu\/color-calculator\/\">this tool from Sessions College<\/a> to help you choose a color scheme easily, and give you a preview of what the colors you choose will look like when placed together.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Color Harmony<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There are a few different types of geometric relationships on the color wheel organization that make up what\u2019s known as \u201ccolor harmony,\u201d or the relationship of colors to each other.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Take a look at this<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cusd80.com\/cms\/lib\/AZ01001175\/Centricity\/Domain\/7965\/Basic%20color%20schemes_%20Color%20Theory%20Introduction.pdf\" class=\"broken_link\"> in-depth look<\/a> at what makes up color harmony, but here are a few of the main techniques for combining colors based on the color wheel:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Complementary \u2013 colors opposite each other on the color wheel organization<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Analogous \u2013 colors next to each other<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Triad \u2013 evenly spaced colors<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Split-complementary \u2013 a base color with two complementary colors<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rectangle \u2013 a rectangular set of colors in two complementary pairs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Square \u2013 four colors spaced evenly around the color circle<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Choosing the right color harmony is something that might take some getting used to, but it\u2019s an essential part of choosing the colors for your project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Color Context<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Once you have found some colors you like using the Color Wheel, it\u2019s important to consider the context of those colors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For instance, take a look at this image, with a red square amongst some different background colors:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.printivity.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/red-square.gif?ssl=1\" alt=\"Red square in the center of four color squares: black, white, orange, and blue.\" class=\"wp-image-767\" style=\"width:360px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> Image courtesy: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.colorvoodoo.com\/\">Color Voodoo Publications<\/a> <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Although each background color is different, the red square in the middle is the same color in each square. Notice how the red square \u201cchanges\u201d depending on the background.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The black square makes the red square look larger than it does on other squares.  It\u2019s important to keep the context of colors in mind when you choose your colors. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here\u2019s another example where the inner rectangle is the same color in each square:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.printivity.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/purple-square.gif?ssl=1\" alt=\"Two blue and purple rectangles side by side with the same color rectangle in the center of each. The Inner rectangle looks like different colors, despite being the same.\" class=\"wp-image-769\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> Image courtesy: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.colorvoodoo.com\/\">Color Voodoo Publications<\/a> <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>But notice how the rectangle on the left seems to be a different color when compared to the rectangle on the right? This is the relativity of color, and it changes based on other colors, sizes, etc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Small business need to consider color in all their marketing and design projects. Make sure you are using the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.printivity.com\/insights\/print-color-combination\">best color combination<\/a> on all your design projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Try to keep this in mind when you\u2019re choosing your colors, and make sure you\u2019re confident with your choices before proceeding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Color Psychology<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The other key component of choosing a color involves paying attention to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.printivity.com\/insights\/psychology-of-color-in-marketing\">color psychology<\/a>. Colors can evoke certain emotions in all of us.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Think about how you feel when you see a color like this:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.printivity.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/red.jpg?ssl=1\" alt=\"The color red\" class=\"wp-image-770\" style=\"width:560px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The color red is culturally associated with power and danger.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>While a person\u2019s feelings about color are obviously quite personal, culturally there are many different uses of color to represent specific symbols. The color white is commonly used as a symbol of purity or innocence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When you\u2019re trying to come up with some colors to use for your website, logo, or newsletter, try and keep the psychology of your color choices in mind.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Some additional tools you can use<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Here are some additional tools to use when you\u2019re deciding on the specific colors to choose for whatever your project is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.colr.org\/\">colr.org<\/a> \u2013 lets you upload an image and see the range of colors within that image<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.khroma.co\/\">Khroma<\/a> \u2013 use AI to find color pallets that you love<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/color.adobe.com\/\">Adobe Colour CC<\/a> \u2013 lets you try out and create different color schemes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/coolors.co\/\">Coolers<\/a> \u2013 generates thousands of trending color pallets<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>You can find a comprehensive list of 28 color scheme tools <a href=\"https:\/\/www.creativebloq.com\/colour\/tools-colour-schemes-12121430\">over at Creative Bloq<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What kind of color design tips do you have? Let us know in the comments section below!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" height=\"768\" width=\"1024\" decoding=\"async\" data-id=\"1948\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.printivity.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/PhotoRetouch_SS_pg47_v3-1024x768.jpg?resize=1024%2C768&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Stack of saddle stitch booklet templates\" class=\"wp-image-1948\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Shop Saddle Stitch Booklets at Printivity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-id=\"1793\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.printivity.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/presentation-folders-pdp.jpg?ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1793\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Shop Folders at Printivity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-id=\"1776\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.printivity.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Postcards_Transparent.png?ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1776\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Shop Postcards at Printivity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-horizontal is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-499968f5 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.printivity.com\/products\" style=\"background-color:#ef4129\">Shop at Printivity.com Now<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you\u2019re a marketer or a small business owner, you\u2019ve probably spent a lot of time thinking about the concept [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":771,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,6],"tags":[118,127,128,184,294,364],"class_list":["post-764","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-design","category-inspiration","tag-color-context","tag-color-psychology","tag-color-theory","tag-digital-marketing","tag-marketing-products","tag-print-media-marketing"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insights.printivity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/art-artistic-background-1279813-1-scaled.jpg?fit=2560%2C1710&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pgont1-ck","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/insights.printivity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/764","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/insights.printivity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/insights.printivity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insights.printivity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insights.printivity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=764"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/insights.printivity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/764\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10146,"href":"https:\/\/insights.printivity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/764\/revisions\/10146"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insights.printivity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/771"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/insights.printivity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insights.printivity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=764"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insights.printivity.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}